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Foster Care and Homelessness

Youth aging out of foster care face high homelessness risks, necessitating supportive resources. National Foster Care Month highlights HUD’s increased funding and initiatives addressing their unique challenges and needs.

Although legally adults, youth who age out of foster care struggle with some aspects of living on their own. Including finding safe, affordable housing. And supporting themselves. 

Youth who age out of foster care are at a much higher risk of experiencing homelessness.

In fact:

  • Roughly 25–33% of youth and young adults who experience homelessness have a history in foster care.
  • A study across three states found 31–46% of those exiting foster care face shelter or street living by age 26.
  • LGBTQ+ youth exiting foster care experience higher risk: 28% of homeless foster youth identify as LGBTQ+ (vs. 22% without foster history).

Foster youth are one of the most vulnerable populations to experience homelessness. In Los Angeles, for example, it’s reported “At least 30% of former foster youth become homeless or incarcerated within two years of leaving the system.”

National Foster Care Month

May is designated National Foster Care Month. And this year, the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development (HUD) highlighted the ways it is focused on this population and announced new, and increased funding for select programs

Including:

Also Foster Youth to Independence (FYI) by HUD provides Housing Choice Vouchers to youth 18–24 who’ve left or will leave care within 90 days—and are homeless or at risk. Vouchers last up to 36 months, with possible extensions.

These resources funnel rental support, case management, and independent living assistance—crucial lifelines for vulnerable youth.

When creating any policy or program for this population, specifically, engaging youth with lived experienced of homelessness and the foster care system is critical. They lend their expertise to improving safety net programs and initiatives.

Assistance youth will then need to navigate but can be confusing and difficult.

And in some cases, not reaching those in need

A Community Effort to End the Connection

With continued investment in critical programs and a commitment to supporting vulnerable youth, we can make a significant impact on reducing homelessness among those exiting foster care.

Benefitting youth but also strengthening our community as a whole, ensuring a brighter future for everyone.

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